Heritage Minutes

1min

Documentary

Heritage Minutes, also known officially as Historica Minutes: History by the Minute, are a series of sixty-second short films, each illustrating an important moment in Canadian history. They appear frequently on Canadian television and in cinemas before movies and are now also sold on DVD. The Minutes were first introduced on March 31, 1991 as part of a one-off heavily-promoted history quiz show hosted by Rex Murphy. The thirteen original short films were broken up and run between shows on CBC Television and CTV Network. The continued broadcast of the Minutes and the production of new ones was pioneered by Charles Bronfman's CRB Foundation, Canada Post Power Broadcasting, and the National Film Board. They were devised, developed and largely narrated by noted Canadian broadcaster Patrick Watson, while the producer of the series was Robert Guy Scully. In 2009 Historica merged with The Dominion Institute to become The Historica-Dominion Institute. While the foundations have not paid networks to air Minutes, they have made them freely available, and in the early years paid to have them run in cinemas across the country. The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission has ruled that Heritage Minutes are an "on-going dramatic series" thus each minute counts as ninety-seconds of a station's Canadian content requirements.

Episodes

Cast

Underground Railroad

1. Underground Railroad

1min

31st Mar 1991

An African American escapes to Canada along the Underground Railroad.

Valour Road

2. Valour Road

1min

31st Mar 1991

Three men from Pine Street in Winnipeg win the Victoria Cross in World War I, and the street's name is changed to Valour Road in their honour.

Jacques Plante

3. Jacques Plante

1min

31st Mar 1991

Jacques Plante becomes the first NHL player to wear a goaltender mask in regular play.

Jennie Trout

4. Jennie Trout

1min

31st Mar 1991

Jennie Trout becomes Canada's first woman doctor.

Superman

5. Superman

1min

31st Mar 1991

Comic book artist Joe Shuster, en route to visit his cousin, Frank Shuster, creates Superman.

Peacekeepers

6. Peacekeepers

1min

31st Mar 1991

Canadian peacekeepers are stationed in Cyprus to help diffuse tension between Greek and Turkish Cypriots.

Responsible Government

7. Responsible Government

1min

31st Mar 1991

Queen Victoria decides to grant Canada responsible government after the crushing of the Rebellions of 1837.

Soddie

8. Soddie

1min

31st Mar 1991

Prairie settlers build a house of sod.

Nellie McClung

9. Nellie McClung

1min

31st Mar 1991

Feminist, politician, and social activist Nellie McClung demands the right to vote in Manitoba.

Orphans

10. Orphans

1min

31st Mar 1991

French Canadian families adopt Irish orphans in the 1850s while allowing them to maintain part of their Irish heritage.

Jacques Cartier

11. Jacques Cartier

1min

31st Mar 1991

French navigator and explorer Jacques Cartier misunderstands some Natives resulting in the name Canada.

Halifax Explosion

12. Halifax Explosion

1min

31st Mar 1991

Train dispatcher Vince Coleman sacrifices his own life to save a train from the Halifax Explosion.

Wilder Penfield

13. Wilder Penfield

1min

31st Mar 1991

A Montreal neurosurgeon makes ground-breaking advances in the treatment of seizure disorders.

First air date

31st Mar 1991

Last air date

17th Feb 2021

Status

Returning Series

Type

Documentary

Original language

en

Networks